Talking about : Flood
Almost all countries in the world experiencing flooding problems, not least in countries that have been developed though. These problems arise since humans began to settle down and perform various activities in the area of floodplain (flood plain) of a river. Condition of land in this region are generally fertile and save a variety of potential and convenience so as to have a high appeal to be cultivated.Therefore, major cities and trading centers and important activities such as industrial zones, tourism, infrastructure, transportation and so much of growing and developing in this region. For example, in Japan as much as 49% of the total population and 75% property located in flood plains which covers 10% of land area, while the remaining 51% of the population and only 25% of property outside the flood plain which covers 90% of land area. Almost all big cities in Indonesia are also located in the flood plain.
Along with the growth rate of development in flood plains and then the potential damage these disasters have increased as well from time to time. Indications of an increase in problems caused by flooding in Indonesia can be seen from the increase in the total area experiencing flooding problems since Pelita I to the present.
DIALOGUE TYPE :
Asker : Hey ! Do you know about flloding accident in indonesia?
Indra Hidayatul : Owh, ya. I know that.
Asker : Mm,, It’s so make me sad.
Indra Hidayatul : Me, too.
Asker : Actually, I’m still feel confuse, how does flood happened.
Indra Hidayatul : I know exactly that happened.
Asker : Owh, ya? Will you explain It to me?
Indra Hidayatul : Of course..Almost all countries in the world experiencing flooding problems, not least in countries that have been developed though. These problems arise since humans began to settle down and perform various activities in the area of floodplain (flood plain) of a river. Condition of land in this region are generally fertile and save a variety of potential and convenience so as to have a high appeal to be cultivated.Therefore, major cities and trading centers and important activities such as industrial zones, tourism, infrastructure, transportation and so much of growing and developing in this region. For example, in Japan as much as 49% of the total population and 75% property located in flood plains which covers 10% of land area, while the remaining 51% of the population and only 25% of property outside the flood plain which covers 90% of land area. Almost all big cities in Indonesia are also located in the flood plain
Asker : Ok, I start get the point... Tell Me more...
Indra Hidayatul : Ok.. Along with the growth rate of development in flood plains and then the potential damage these disasters have increased as well from time to time. Indications of an increase in problems caused by flooding in Indonesia can be seen from the increase in the total area experiencing flooding problems since Pelita I to the present.
Asker : Owh, You help me so much ! Today I start Know about the Flood. Thank you, indra..
Indra Hidayatul : You’re Welcome...
Asker : Mm,, It’s so make me sad.
Indra Hidayatul : Me, too.
Asker : Actually, I’m still feel confuse, how does flood happened.
Indra Hidayatul : I know exactly that happened.
Asker : Owh, ya? Will you explain It to me?
Indra Hidayatul : Of course..Almost all countries in the world experiencing flooding problems, not least in countries that have been developed though. These problems arise since humans began to settle down and perform various activities in the area of floodplain (flood plain) of a river. Condition of land in this region are generally fertile and save a variety of potential and convenience so as to have a high appeal to be cultivated.Therefore, major cities and trading centers and important activities such as industrial zones, tourism, infrastructure, transportation and so much of growing and developing in this region. For example, in Japan as much as 49% of the total population and 75% property located in flood plains which covers 10% of land area, while the remaining 51% of the population and only 25% of property outside the flood plain which covers 90% of land area. Almost all big cities in Indonesia are also located in the flood plain
Asker : Ok, I start get the point... Tell Me more...
Indra Hidayatul : Ok.. Along with the growth rate of development in flood plains and then the potential damage these disasters have increased as well from time to time. Indications of an increase in problems caused by flooding in Indonesia can be seen from the increase in the total area experiencing flooding problems since Pelita I to the present.
Asker : Owh, You help me so much ! Today I start Know about the Flood. Thank you, indra..
Indra Hidayatul : You’re Welcome...
“HOPEFULLY SUCCESS !”
TALKING ABOUT : PLASTIC GARBAGE
One of damage cause factor of environment him is garbage. Especially is plastic garbage. Plastic garbage is very dangerous and difficult in management. To make garbage really raveled to require time ten of even hundreds of years. Required by the time, a thousand years, so that plastic earn raveled by land, ground finely.
Moment raveled, plastic particle will contaminate ground water and land. But if in burning, plastic particle will contaminate ground water yield dangerous poisonious smoke when breathed in by human being. It’s impact will trigger cancercously, hepatitis, and liver or depresi.
Every year, five hundreds million till one plastic sack using in this world. Approximating each and everyone finish one hundred seventy plastic sack every year. Since production process till dismissal, garbage of plastic release glasshouse gas affecting to atmosphere. For the making of plastic have finished 12 million oil barel and 14 million tree every year.
In China, governmental has released the prohibition order for the usage of plastical bag in department store.
Therefore, we have to lessen usage of plastic and don’t burn garbage because it makes air pollution, and don’t pile up garbage, because will affect water which we drink.
DIALOGUE TYPE :
Asker : Hey, what are you doing here?
Ridha Sukmayanti : Mm.. I’m thingking about how this plastic garbage can be processed better.
Asker : Why don’t you just burn it?
Ridha Sukmayanti : No, Don’t you know that this plastic garbage very dangerous to environment?
Asker : Owh yeah? Really ? Can you tell me about that..?
Ridha Sukmayanti :Of Course. Mm.. I have alittle paper about plastic garbage that you can understand.
Asker : Thank you..
Ridha Sukmayanti : Ok, I’ll explain. One of damage cause factor of environment him is garbage. Especially is plastic garbage. Plastic garbage is very dangerous and difficult in management. To make garbage really raveled to require time ten of even hundreds of years. Required by the time, a thousand years, so that plastic earn raveled by land, ground finely.
Moment raveled, plastic particle will contaminate ground water and land. But if in burning, plastic particle will contaminate ground water yield dangerous poisonious smoke when breathed in by human being. It’s impact will trigger cancercously, hepatitis, and liver or depresi.
Every year, five hundreds million till one plastic sack using in this world. Approximating each and everyone finish one hundred seventy plastic sack every year. Since production process till dismissal, garbage of plastic release glasshouse gas affecting to atmosphere. For the making of plastic have finished 12 million oil barel and 14 million tree every year.
In China, governmental has released the prohibition order for the usage of plastical bag in department store.
Therefore, we have to lessen usage of plastic and don’t burn garbage because it makes air pollution, and don’t pile up garbage, because will affect water which we drink.
Asker : Ok..
Ridha Sukmayanti : So we must minimize our usage of plastic garbage in environment. Like this, so many plastic garbage in our environment. They’re not think about the dangerous of plastic garbage. And the effect is our environment is dirty and unpleased looking.
Asker : Ok, thank you so much for your time, ridha..
Ridha Sukmayanti : Yeah, you’re welcome..
“YOU’LL NEVER KNOW TILL YOU HAVE TRIED !”
TALKING ABOUT : GO GREEN!
Greening is one of the important activities that must be implemented conceptuallyin handling the crisis. Greening is a national programing plemented in seturuh Indonesia. Kediri and surrounding areas including Greenin the broadest sense is any power to restore, maintain and improve soil conditions in order to produce and to function optimally, both as a regulator of the water system or a protective environment. There are also saying that the greening of the city is an attempt to green the city by implementing the management of urban gardens, parks, green belt and so on. In the case of an urbangreening activities noodle filling open spaces in urban areas. In the process of photosynthesis of green plants take CO2 and release O2 C6H1206 and much-needed role of living things. Therefore, the role of green plants is needed tocapture CO2 and release O2 back into the air. In addition, various metabolic processes of green plants can provide various functions to the needs of living things that can improve environmental quality. Once role of plants on earth in handle crises, especially in urban environments, it is appropriate if the existence of the plant to get serious attention in the implementation of urbangreening as an element of urban forest.
Greening role has many functions. They are : (1) As the lungs of the city. Plant as a green element,the growth of acid producing substances (O2) that is necessary for living things tobreathing, (2) As an environmental regulator of (micro), the vegetation will causelocal environmental air becomes cool, comfortable and fresh, (3) environmental Creator life (ecological), (4) Balancing nature is the establishment ofplaces of natural life for the animals that live around it, (5) Protection (protective),hopefully the physical condition of the natural surroundings (high winds, scorchingsun, gases or dust -dust), (6) beauty (aesthetics), (7) Health (hygiene); (8)Recreation and education (educational; (9) Social economic politics. Createurban forest functions and benefits of forests, among others, to deliver results,pencagaran flora and fauna, groundwater and erosion control, climateamelioration. If the hut: the city is located in the forest functions and benefits, among others, creating a micro ikIim, engineering, architectural, aesthetic,modification of temperature, seepage of rain, wind and air protection, air pollution control, waste management and minimize the reflection of sunlight, soil erosion control, reduce runoff, soil binding.
Construction of vegetation may regulate waterbalance by way of interception, infiltration, evaporation and transpiration. Thusurban greening as an element of urban forest needs to be improved in includesconceptual planning, implementation and maintenance by considering theaesthetic aspects, environmental preservation and functional. the implementationmust comply with the planning as well as maintenance must be carried out continuously.
DIALOGUE TYPE
Asker : Assalamualaikum..
Rizki Ramadhani : Walaikumsallam..
Asker : Sorry, Am I speak with Mrs.Rizki ?
Rizki Ramadhani : Yaps, I’m rizki. What can I help you?
Asker : Mm.. Am I disturb you..?
Rizki Ramadhani : No, of course no.
Asker : Okay, today I would like to asking you some questions.
Rizki Ramadhani :Owh ya? What’s the topic ?
Asker : About reforestation.
Rizki Ramadhani : Ok, I’ll explain it, as I can.
Asker : Ok, first question. Mmm.. For you, what’s that reforestation?
Rizki Ramadhani : Mmm.. for me, reforestation is one of important activity that for us it is important to do. And our purpose is protect our lovely green country.
Asker : Ok, mm.. explain us about reforestation please? Will you, Mrs. Rizki.. ?
Rizki Ramadhani : Of course. Why Not ? Ok, reforestation has ben a national program, that Alhamdulillah, it has been done in many places in Indonesia.
Asker : Ok..
Rizki Ramadhani : Many people think that reforestation is only do by government agency. Actually, they don’t know about the truth. Reforestation is the first beginning for us to make our healthy environment. Some people who don’t include to government agency, sometimes they all don’t care about their nature. In fact, reforestation is one activity that it was doing to save us and our country.
Asker : Ok..
Rizki Ramadhani : Actually, how important a reforestation. Reforestation can be a city lungs. A plant as a green alement, can produce O2. Second, reforestation also can be a protective act. For example, a big tree can protect us from a hot sunlight. Third, reforestation also can make our nature look so beauty with full of green.
Asker : Okay, excellent answer. Last question, mm.. Can you give us one example of reforestation ?
Rizki Ramadhani : Of course. This. Look at this. This is our nature. Our nature that fill in our need. Our need to breath with fresh air.
Asker : Ok, Mrs. Rizki. Thank you for your information. Sorry for disturbing you.
Rizki Ramadhani : No, I’m glad to help you.
Asker : Thank you. Ok, audience, thanks for your attention. I and Indra report from BLK.
MY BEST FUTURE IN MY BEST DECIDE